Most Common Freshwater Fish in North America

The undisputed king of American sport fishing, largemouth bass are found in virtually every lake, pond, and slow-moving river in the lower 48 states. Their adaptability to warm, weedy environments and aggressive feeding behavior make them the most pursued freshwater game fish in the country.

The first fish caught by millions of American children, bluegill are found in almost every pond and lake. They readily take worms and small lures, and their spunky fight makes them beloved by young and old anglers alike.

The most abundant catfish in North America and a fixture of summer fishing nights across the Midwest and South. Channel catfish thrive in rivers and reservoirs, and their outstanding flavor makes them one of the most important food fish in America.

Canada's most popular sport fish and a beloved target throughout the northern United States. Walleye are prized for their excellent table quality and challenging nature — they feed most actively in low light conditions, rewarding patient anglers.

A beloved ice fishing target across the northern states and Canada. Yellow perch form massive schools and provide exciting fast-paced action, particularly in winter. Their mild, sweet flesh is considered among the finest of any freshwater fish.

The most widely distributed trout in the world, rainbow trout are stocked in streams and lakes across North America for sport fishing. Native to Pacific coast drainages, they have been introduced to virtually every cold, clear water system on the continent.

The apex predator of northern lakes and rivers, pike are immediately recognizable by their elongated body and duck-bill snout. They are fearless predators that will strike almost anything that moves, making them exciting catches for anglers.

Called "the gamest fish that swims," smallmouth bass are renowned for their explosive fighting ability relative to their size. They favor clear, cool rivers and rocky lakes — cleaner environments than largemouth bass.